"σητάνιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σητάνιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɛː.tá.ni.on/, /siˈta.ni.on/, /siˈta.ni.on/, /sɛː.tá.ni.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /se̝ˈta.ni.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /siˈta.ni.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /siˈta.ni.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /siˈta.ni.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σητάνιος (sētánios, “of this year, this year's”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|σητᾰ́νῐον|σητᾰνῐ́ου|n|second}} σητᾰ́νῐον • (sētắnĭon) n (genitive σητᾰνῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σητᾰ́νῐον|ου}} Forms: σητᾰ́νῐον [canonical], sētắnĭon [romanization], σητᾰνῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ σητᾰ́νῐον [nominative, singular], σητᾰνῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σητᾰ́νῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σητᾰνῐ́ου [genitive, singular], σητᾰνῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], σητᾰνῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ σητᾰνῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], σητᾰνῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σητᾰνῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ σητᾰ́νῐον [accusative, singular], σητᾰνῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σητᾰ́νῐᾰ [accusative, plural], σητᾰ́νῐον [singular, vocative], σητᾰνῐ́ω [dual, vocative], σητᾰ́νῐᾰ [plural, vocative], σῑτᾰ́νῐον [alternative]
  1. medlar (Mespilus germanica) Synonyms: ἐπῐμηλῐ́ς, μέσπιλον
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sētania",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: sētania",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: sētania"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σητάνιος (sētánios, “of this year, this year's”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σητᾰ́νῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sētắnĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰνῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σητᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "tò sētắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "sētănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σητᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sētắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σητᾰνῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû sētănĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "sētănĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰνῐ́ων",
      "roman": "sētănĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σητᾰνῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sētănĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "sētănĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σητᾰνῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs sētănĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σητᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "tò sētắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "sētănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σητᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sētắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "sētắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "sētănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "sētắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑτᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "sītắnĭon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σητᾰ́νῐον",
        "2": "σητᾰνῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σητᾰ́νῐον • (sētắnĭon) n (genitive σητᾰνῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σητᾰ́νῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Rose family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Rose family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medlar (Mespilus germanica)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σητάνιον-grc-noun-1Cb1qoDz",
      "links": [
        [
          "medlar",
          "medlar"
        ],
        [
          "Mespilus germanica",
          "Mespilus germanica#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἐπῐμηλῐ́ς"
        },
        {
          "word": "μέσπιλον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛː.tá.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈta.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈta.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛː.tá.ni.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se̝ˈta.ni.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈta.ni.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈta.ni.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈta.ni.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σητάνιον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sētania",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: sētania",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: sētania"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σητάνιος (sētánios, “of this year, this year's”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σητᾰ́νῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sētắnĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰνῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σητᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "tò sētắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "sētănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σητᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sētắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σητᾰνῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû sētănĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "sētănĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰνῐ́ων",
      "roman": "sētănĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σητᾰνῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sētănĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "sētănĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σητᾰνῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs sētănĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σητᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "tò sētắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "sētănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σητᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sētắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "sētắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "sētănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σητᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "sētắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑτᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "sītắnĭon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σητᾰ́νῐον",
        "2": "σητᾰνῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σητᾰ́νῐον • (sētắnĭon) n (genitive σητᾰνῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σητᾰ́νῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Rose family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medlar (Mespilus germanica)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medlar",
          "medlar"
        ],
        [
          "Mespilus germanica",
          "Mespilus germanica#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἐπῐμηλῐ́ς"
        },
        {
          "word": "μέσπιλον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛː.tá.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈta.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈta.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛː.tá.ni.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/se̝ˈta.ni.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈta.ni.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈta.ni.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈta.ni.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σητάνιον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.